Understanding India’s New UDID Policy for Persons with Disabilities

Introduction The Indian government has recently mandated the use of the Unique Disability Identification (UDID) number for persons with disabilities to access benefits under various government schemes. This significant policy shift, effective from April 1, aims to streamline the process of availing benefits and enhance transparency. However, it has also raised concerns among disability rights groups.

Understanding the UDID Mandate The UDID number is now a prerequisite for individuals with disabilities to access benefits under 17 key government schemes. These include scholarships and the Nirmaya Health Insurance Scheme. The mandate requires those without a UDID card to provide a UDID enrolment number along with a disability certificate. This initiative by the Department of Disability Affairs is designed to reduce paperwork and improve the efficiency of benefit distribution.

Controversy and Concerns The National Platform for the Rights of the Disabled (NPRD) has expressed disapproval of the mandatory nature of the UDID. They argue that it should be voluntary and have raised concerns that making the UDID mandatory could lead to some individuals being deprived of benefits due to the lack of a UDID card.

Applying for a UDID Card The process of applying for a UDID card involves visiting the official UDID website, providing personal and disability information, and uploading necessary documents. The aim is to make the application process accessible and straightforward, with support available for those encountering difficulties.

Benefits of the UDID Card The UDID card offers several advantages. It serves as a single document of identification for persons with disabilities, simplifying the process of availing various benefits. The card also facilitates the tracking of beneficiaries and promotes transparency in the delivery of government services.

Conclusion The introduction of the UDID mandate is a significant step towards improving the delivery of services to persons with disabilities in India. While it aims to bring efficiency and transparency, the concerns raised by disability rights groups highlight the need for careful implementation and support to ensure that no individual is left behind.

Sources:

1. Economic Times: From April 1, UDID mandatory to avail benefits of government schemes
2. Times of India: UDID enrollment mandatory for 17 centrally supported schemes
3. Government ET: Centre plans national database of disabled, makes UDID number mandatory
4. Unique Disability ID, Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities